6月19日是什么日?2019年6月19日是世界消除冲突中性暴力行为国际日(International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict)。2015年6月19日,大会通过决议 (A/RES/69/293),宣布每年6月19日为消除冲突中性暴力行为国际日,以促使人们进一步认识到结束冲突中性暴力的必要性,纪念世界各地性暴力受害者和幸存者,并向所有为消除性暴力罪行勇敢献身和牺牲的人们致敬。
选择这一天作为国际日旨在纪念2008年6月19日通过的安全理事会第1820(2008) 号决议。决议对成为一种战争策略和建设和平的障碍的性暴力予以谴责。
On 19 June 2015, the United Nations General Assembly (A/RES/69/293) proclaimed 19 June of each year the International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict, in order to raise awareness of the need to put an end to conflict-related sexual violence, to honour the victims and survivors of sexual violence around the world and to pay tribute to all those who have courageously devoted their lives to and lost their lives in standing up for the eradication of these crimes.
The date was chosen to commemorate the adoption on 19 June 2008 of Security Council resolution 1820 (2008), in which the Council condemned sexual violence as a tactic of war and an impediment to peacebuilding.
2019
任务设立十周年
2019 年是负责冲突中性暴力问题秘书长特别代表任务设立10周年。过去十年来,对于冲突中性暴力危害的认识已经发生了范式转变,即将其视为对国际和平与安全的威胁。此外,在战争与和平时期,承认和解决性别不平等仍然是性暴力的根本原因和驱动因素至关重要。解决此类犯罪所需的应对措施包括为幸存者提供多层面服务。
10-Year Anniversary of the Mandate
2019 marks the 10-year anniversary of the establishment of the mandate of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict. Over the past decade, there has been a paradigm shift in the understanding of the scourge of conflict-related sexual violence as threat to international peace and security. In addition, it remains essential to recognize and tackle gender inequality as the root cause and driver of sexual violence, in times of war and peace. The response required to address such crimes includes the multidimensional services for survivors.